Source code for graph_tool.draw.gtk_draw
#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# graph_tool -- a general graph manipulation python module
#
# Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Tiago de Paula Peixoto <tiago@skewed.de>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import numpy
import copy
from .. import GraphView, PropertyMap, ungroup_vector_property, \
group_vector_property, infect_vertex_property, edge_endpoint_property, _prop
from .cairo_draw import *
from .cairo_draw import _edefaults
from .. draw import sfdp_layout, random_layout, _avg_edge_distance, \
coarse_graphs
def point_in_poly(p, poly):
i, c = 0, False
j = len(poly) - 1
while i < len(poly):
if (((poly[i][1] > p[1]) != (poly[j][1] > p[1])) and
(p[0] < (poly[j][0] - poly[i][0]) * (p[1] - poly[i][1]) /
(poly[j][1] - poly[i][1]) + poly[i][0])):
c = not c
j = i
i += 1
return c
class VertexMatrix(object):
def __init__(self, g, pos):
self.g = g
self.pos = pos
self.m = None
self.m_res = None
self.update()
def get_box(self, p, size=None):
if size is None:
return (int(round(float(p[0] / self.m_res))),
int(round(float(p[1] / self.m_res))))
else:
n = int(np.ceil(size / self.m_res))
b = self.get_box(p)
boxes = []
for i in range(-n, n):
for j in range(-n, n):
boxes.append((b[0] + i, b[1] + j))
return boxes
def update(self):
pos_x, pos_y = ungroup_vector_property(self.pos, [0, 1])
x_range = [pos_x.fa.min(), pos_x.fa.max()]
y_range = [pos_y.fa.min(), pos_y.fa.max()]
self.m_res = min(x_range[1] - x_range[0],
y_range[1] - y_range[0]) / np.sqrt(self.g.num_vertices())
self.m_res *= np.sqrt(10)
self.m = defaultdict(set)
for v in self.g.vertices():
i, j = self.get_box(self.pos[v])
self.m[(i, j)].add(v)
def update_vertex(self, v, new_pos):
b = self.get_box(self.pos[v])
self.m[b].remove(v)
self.pos[v] = new_pos
b = self.get_box(self.pos[v])
self.m[b].add(v)
def remove_vertex(self, v):
b = self.get_box(self.pos[v])
self.m[b].remove(v)
def add_vertex(self, v):
b = self.get_box(self.pos[v])
self.m[b].add(v)
def get_closest(self, pos):
pos = np.array(pos)
box = self.get_box(pos)
dist = numpy.inf
clst = None
for i in range(-1, 2):
for j in range(-1, 2):
b = (box[0] + i, box[1] + j)
for v in self.m[b]:
ndist = ((pos - self.pos[v].a[:2]) ** 2).sum()
if ndist < dist:
dist = ndist
clst = v
return clst
def mark_polygon(self, points, selected):
rect = [min([x[0] for x in points]), min([x[1] for x in points]),
max([x[0] for x in points]), max([x[1] for x in points])]
p1 = self.get_box(rect[:2])
p2 = self.get_box(rect[2:])
for i in range(p1[0], p2[0] + 1):
for j in range(p1[1], p2[1] + 1):
for v in self.m[(i, j)]:
p = self.pos[v]
if not point_in_poly(p, points):
continue
selected[v] = True
def apply_transforms(g, pos, m):
m = tuple(m)
g = GraphView(g, directed=True)
libgraph_tool_draw.apply_transforms(g._Graph__graph, _prop("v", g, pos),
m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5])
[docs]
class GraphWidget(Gtk.DrawingArea):
def __init__(self, g, pos, vprops=None, eprops=None, vorder=None,
eorder=None, nodesfirst=False, update_layout=False,
layout_K=1., multilevel=False, display_props=None,
display_props_size=11, fit_view=True, fit_view_ink=None,
bg_color=None, max_render_time=300, layout_callback=None,
key_press_callback=None, highlight_color=None, **kwargs):
r"""Interactive GTK+ widget displaying a given graph.
Parameters
----------
g : :class:`~graph_tool.Graph`
Graph to be drawn.
pos : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap`
Vector-valued vertex property map containing the x and y coordinates of
the vertices.
vprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the vertex properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``vertex_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
eprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the edge properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``edge_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
vorder : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the vertices are drawn.
eorder : :class:`~graph_tool.EdgePropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the edges are drawn.
nodesfirst : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
If ``True``, the vertices are drawn first, otherwise the edges are.
update_layout : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
If ``True``, the layout will be updated dynamically.
layout_K : float (optional, default: ``1.0``)
Parameter ``K`` passed to :func:`~graph_tool.draw.sfdp_layout`.
multilevel : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
Parameter ``multilevel`` passed to :func:`~graph_tool.draw.sfdp_layout`.
display_props : list of :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` instances (optional, default: ``None``)
List of properties to be displayed when the mouse passes over a vertex.
display_props_size : float (optional, default: ``11.``)
Font size used to display the vertex properties.
fit_view : bool, float or tuple (optional, default: ``True``)
If ``True``, the layout will be scaled to fit the entire clip region.
If a float value is given, it will be interpreted as ``True``, and in
addition the viewport will be scaled out by that factor. If a tuple
value is given, it should have four values ``(x, y, w, h)`` that
specify the view in user coordinates.
fit_view_ink : bool (optional, default: ``None``)
If ``True``, and ``fit_view == True`` the drawing will be performed
once to figure out the bounding box, before the actual drawing is
made. Otherwise, only the vertex positions will be used for this
purpose. If the value is ``None``, then it will be assumed ``True``
for networks of size 10,000 nodes or less, otherwise it will be
assumed ``False``.
bg_color : str or sequence (optional, default: ``None``)
Background color. The default is white.
max_render_time : int (optional, default: ``300``)
Maximum amount of time (in milliseconds) spent rendering portions of
the graph.
layout_callback : function (optional, default: ``Node``)
User-supplied callback to be called whenever the positions of the layout
have changed. It needs to have the following signature:
.. code-block:: python
def callback(g, picked, pos, vprops, eprops):
...
where ``g`` is the graph being drawn, ``picked`` is either a single
vertex or a boolean vertex property map representing the vertices
currently selected, and ``vprops`` and ``eprops`` are dictionaries with
the vertex and edge properties currently being used by the layout.
key_press_callback : function (optional, default: ``Node``)
User-supplied callback to be called whenever a key-press event has
happened. It needs to have the following signature:
.. code-block:: python
def callback(g, keyval, picked, pos, vprops, eprops):
...
where ``g`` is the graph being drawn, ``keyval`` is the key id,
``picked`` is either a single vertex or a boolean vertex property map
representing the vertices currently selected, and ``vprops`` and
``eprops`` are dictionaries with the vertex and edge properties
currently being used by the layout.
vertex_* : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` or arbitrary types (optional, default: ``None``)
Parameters following the pattern ``vertex_<prop-name>`` specify the
vertex property with name ``<prop-name>``, as an alternative to the
``vprops`` parameter.
edge_* : :class:`~graph_tool.EdgePropertyMap` or arbitrary types (optional, default: ``None``)
Parameters following the pattern ``edge_<prop-name>`` specify the edge
property with name ``<prop-name>``, as an alternative to the ``eprops``
parameter.
**kwargs
Any extra parameters are passed to :func:`~graph_tool.draw.cairo_draw`.
Notes
-----
The graph drawing can be panned by dragging with the middle mouse button
pressed. The graph may be zoomed by scrolling with the mouse wheel, or
equivalent (if the "shift" key is held, the vertex/edge sizes are scaled
accordingly). The layout may be rotated by dragging while holding the
"control" key. Pressing the "r" key centers and zooms the layout around the
graph. By pressing the "a" key, the current translation, scaling and
rotation transformations are applied to the vertex positions themselves, and
the transformation matrix is reset (if this is never done, the given
position properties are never modified).
Individual vertices may be selected by pressing the left mouse button. The
currently selected vertex follows the mouse pointer. To stop the selection,
the right mouse button must be pressed. Alternatively, a group of vertices
may be selected by holding the "shift" button while the pointer is dragged
while pressing the left button. The selected vertices may be moved by
dragging the pointer with the left button pressed. They may be rotated by
holding the "control" key and scrolling with the mouse. If the key "z" is
pressed, the layout is zoomed to fit the selected vertices only.
If the key "s" is pressed, the dynamic spring-block layout is
activated. Vertices which are currently selected are not updated.
"""
Gtk.DrawingArea.__init__(self)
vprops = {} if vprops is None else vprops
eprops = {} if eprops is None else eprops
props, kwargs = parse_props("vertex", kwargs)
vprops.update(props)
props, kwargs = parse_props("edge", kwargs)
eprops.update(props)
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.g = g
self.pos = pos
self.vprops = vprops
self.eprops = eprops
self.vorder = vorder
self.eorder = eorder
self.nodesfirst = nodesfirst
self.panning = None
self.tmatrix = cairo.Matrix() # position to surface
self.smatrix = cairo.Matrix() # surface to screen
self.pointer = [0, 0]
self.picked = False
self.selected = g.new_vertex_property("bool", False)
self.highlight = g.new_vertex_property("bool", False)
self.sel_edge_filt = g.new_edge_property("bool", False)
self.highlight_color = highlight_color
self.srect = None
self.drag_begin = None
self.moved_picked = False
self.vertex_matrix = None
self.fit_view = fit_view
if fit_view_ink is None:
self.fit_view_ink = self.g.num_vertices() <= 1000
else:
self.fit_view_ink = fit_view_ink
self.display_prop = g.vertex_index if display_props is None \
else display_props
self.display_prop_size = display_props_size
self.geometry = None
self.base = None
self.base_geometry = None
self.background = None
self.bg_color = bg_color if bg_color is not None else [1, 1, 1, 1]
if isinstance(self.bg_color, str):
self.bg_color = matplotlib.colors.to_rgba(self.bg_color)
self.regenerate_generator = None
self.regenerate_max_time = max_render_time
self.max_render_time = max_render_time
self.lazy_regenerate = False
self.layout_callback_id = None
self.layout_K = layout_K
self.layout_init_step = self.layout_K
self.epsilon = 0.01 * self.layout_K
self.multilevel_layout = multilevel
self.layout_user_callback = layout_callback
self.key_press_user_callback = key_press_callback
if multilevel:
self.cgs = coarse_graphs(g)
u = next(self.cgs)
self.cg, self.cpos, self.layout_K, self.cvcount, self.cecount = u
self.ag = self.g
self.apos = self.pos
self.g = self.cg
self.pos = self.cpos
self.layout_step = self.layout_K
self._own_props()
else:
self.cg = None
if update_layout:
self.reset_layout()
# Event signals
self.connect("motion-notify-event", self.motion_notify_event)
self.connect("button-press-event", self.button_press_event)
self.connect("button-release-event", self.button_release_event)
self.connect("scroll-event", self.scroll_event)
self.connect("key-press-event", self.key_press_event)
self.connect("key-release-event", self.key_release_event)
self.connect("destroy-event", self.cleanup)
self.set_events(Gdk.EventMask.EXPOSURE_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.LEAVE_NOTIFY_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_MOTION_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.POINTER_MOTION_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.POINTER_MOTION_HINT_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.SCROLL_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.SMOOTH_SCROLL_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.KEY_PRESS_MASK
| Gdk.EventMask.KEY_RELEASE_MASK)
self.set_property("can-focus", True)
self.connect("draw", self.draw)
try:
self.zoom_gesture = Gtk.GestureZoom.new(self)
self.zoom_gesture.connect("begin", self.zoom_begin)
self.zoom_gesture.connect("end", self.zoom_end)
self.zoom_gesture.connect("scale_changed", self.scale_changed)
self.rotate_gesture = Gtk.GestureRotate.new(self)
self.rotate_gesture.connect("begin", self.rotate_begin)
self.rotate_gesture.connect("end", self.rotate_end)
self.rotate_gesture.connect("angle_changed", self.angle_changed)
self.zoom_gesture.group(self.rotate_gesture)
self.drag_gesture = Gtk.GestureDrag.new(self)
self.drag_gesture.set_touch_only(True)
self.drag_gesture.connect("begin", self.drag_gesture_begin)
self.drag_gesture.connect("end", self.drag_gesture_end)
self.drag_gesture.connect("drag_update", self.drag_gesture_update)
except AttributeError:
pass
self.is_zooming = False
self.is_rotating = False
self.is_drag_gesture = False
def update(self, pos=None, vprops=None, eprops=None, vorder=None, eorder=None,
nodesfirst=None, display_props=None,
fit_view=True, bg_color=None, **kwargs):
vprops = {} if vprops is None else copy.copy(vprops)
eprops = {} if eprops is None else copy.copy(eprops)
props, kwargs = parse_props("vertex", kwargs)
vprops.update(props)
props, kwargs = parse_props("edge", kwargs)
eprops.update(props)
if pos is not None:
self.pos = pos
self.vprops.update(vprops)
self.eprops.update(eprops)
if vorder is not None:
self.vorder = vorder
if eorder is not None:
self.eorder = eorder
if nodesfirst is not None:
self.nodesfirst = nodesfirst
self.fit_view = fit_view
self.display_prop = self.g.vertex_index if display_props is None \
else display_props
self.bg_color = bg_color if bg_color is not None else [1, 1, 1, 1]
def cleanup(self):
"""Cleanup callbacks."""
if gobject is None:
return
if self.layout_callback_id is not None:
ret = gobject.source_remove(self.layout_callback_id)
if not ret:
warnings.warn("error removing idle callback...")
self.layout_callback_id = None
def __del__(self):
self.cleanup()
# Layout update
def reset_layout(self):
"""Reset the layout algorithm."""
if self.layout_callback_id is not None:
gobject.source_remove(self.layout_callback_id)
self.layout_callback_id = None
self.layout_step = self.layout_init_step
self.layout_callback_id = gobject.idle_add(self.layout_callback)
def _own_props(self):
self.selected = self.g.own_property(self.selected)
self.highlight = self.g.own_property(self.highlight)
self.sel_edge_filt = self.g.own_property(self.sel_edge_filt)
for k, vp in self.vprops.items():
if isinstance(vp, PropertyMap):
self.vprops[k] = self.g.own_property(vp)
for k, ep in self.eprops.items():
if isinstance(ep, PropertyMap):
self.eprops[k] = self.g.own_property(ep)
def layout_callback(self):
"""Perform one step of the layout algorithm."""
if self.layout_callback_id is None or self.g.num_vertices() == 0:
return False
pos_temp = ungroup_vector_property(self.pos, [0, 1])
sfdp_layout(self.g, K=self.layout_K,
max_iter=5, pos=self.pos,
pin=self.selected,
init_step=self.layout_step,
multilevel=False)
self.layout_step *= 0.9
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
self.vertex_matrix.update()
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True, complete=True)
self.queue_draw()
ps = ungroup_vector_property(self.pos, [0, 1])
delta = np.sqrt((pos_temp[0].fa - ps[0].fa) ** 2 +
(pos_temp[1].fa - ps[1].fa) ** 2).mean()
if self.layout_user_callback is not None:
self.layout_user_callback(self, self.g, self.picked, self.pos,
self.vprops, self.eprops)
if delta > self.epsilon:
return True
else:
if self.multilevel_layout:
try:
u = next(self.cgs)
self.cg, self.cpos, K, self.cvcount, self.cecount = u
self.layout_K *= 0.75
self.g = self.cg
self.pos = self.cpos
self._own_props()
self.layout_step = max(self.layout_K,
_avg_edge_distance(self.g,
self.pos) / 10)
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
self.vertex_matrix = VertexMatrix(self.g, self.pos)
self.epsilon = 0.05 * self.layout_K * self.g.num_edges()
geometry = [self.get_allocated_width(),
self.get_allocated_height()]
adjust_default_sizes(self.g, geometry, self.vprops,
self.eprops, force=True)
self.fit_to_window(ink=False)
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True, complete=True)
except StopIteration:
self.g = self.ag
self.pos = self.apos
self._own_props()
self.g.copy_property(self.cpos, self.pos)
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
self.vertex_matrix = VertexMatrix(self.g, self.pos)
self.multilevel_layout = False
self.layout_init_step = max(self.layout_K,
_avg_edge_distance(self.g,
self.pos) /
10)
self.epsilon = 0.01 * self.layout_K
return True
self.layout_callback_id = None
return False
# Actual drawing
def regenerate_surface(self, reset=False, complete=False):
r"""Redraw the graph surface."""
if reset:
self.regenerate_generator = None
self.regen_context = None
geometry = [self.get_allocated_width() * 3,
self.get_allocated_height() * 3]
if (self.base is None or self.base_geometry[0] != geometry[0] or
self.base_geometry[1] != geometry[1] or reset):
w = self.get_window()
if w is None:
return False
self.regenerate_generator = None
self.regen_context = None
self.base = w.create_similar_surface(cairo.CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA,
*geometry)
self.base_geometry = geometry
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(self.get_allocated_width(),
self.get_allocated_height())
self.smatrix = self.smatrix.multiply(m)
self.tmatrix = self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix)
self.smatrix = cairo.Matrix()
self.smatrix.translate(-self.get_allocated_width(),
-self.get_allocated_height())
if self.regenerate_generator is None:
cr = cairo.Context(self.base)
cr.set_source_rgba(*self.bg_color)
cr.paint()
cr.set_matrix(self.tmatrix)
mtime = -1 if complete else self.regenerate_max_time
res = 5 * self.get_scale_factor()
gen = cairo_draw(self.g, self.pos, cr, self.vprops, self.eprops,
self.vorder, self.eorder, self.nodesfirst, res=res,
max_render_time=mtime, **self.kwargs)
self.regenerate_generator = gen
self.regen_context = cr
if self.regenerate_generator is not None:
try:
next(self.regenerate_generator)
except StopIteration:
self.regenerate_generator = None
self.regen_context = None
self.lazy_regenerate = False
def draw(self, da, cr):
r"""Redraw the widget."""
geometry = [self.get_allocated_width(),
self.get_allocated_height()]
if self.geometry is None:
adjust_default_sizes(self.g, geometry, self.vprops, self.eprops)
self.fit_to_window(ink=False)
self.regenerate_surface()
self.geometry = geometry
cr.save()
cr.set_matrix(self.smatrix)
c1 = self.pos_to_device((0, 0), surface=True, cr=cr)
c2 = self.pos_to_device((0, self.base_geometry[1]), surface=True, cr=cr)
c3 = self.pos_to_device((self.base_geometry[0], 0), surface=True, cr=cr)
c4 = self.pos_to_device(self.base_geometry, surface=True, cr=cr)
c = [c1, c2, c3, c4]
ul = [min([x[0] for x in c]), min([x[1] for x in c])]
lr = [max([x[0] for x in c]), max([x[1] for x in c])]
cr.restore()
if ((ul[0] > 0 or lr[0] < geometry[0] or
ul[1] > 0 or lr[1] < geometry[1]) or
self.lazy_regenerate):
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True)
elif self.regenerate_generator is not None:
self.regenerate_surface()
if self.background is None:
# draw checkerboard
self.background = cairo.ImageSurface(cairo.FORMAT_ARGB32, 14, 14)
bcr = cairo.Context(self.background)
bcr.rectangle(0, 0, 7, 7)
bcr.set_source_rgb(102. / 256, 102. / 256, 102. / 256)
bcr.fill()
bcr.rectangle(7, 0, 7, 7)
bcr.set_source_rgb(153. / 256, 153. / 256, 153. / 256)
bcr.fill()
bcr.rectangle(0, 7, 7, 7)
bcr.set_source_rgb(153. / 256, 153. / 256, 153. / 256)
bcr.fill()
bcr.rectangle(7, 7, 7, 7)
bcr.set_source_rgb(102. / 256, 102. / 256, 102. / 256)
bcr.fill()
del bcr
self.background = cairo.SurfacePattern(self.background)
self.background.set_extend(cairo.EXTEND_REPEAT)
cr.set_source(self.background)
cr.paint()
cr.save()
cr.set_matrix(self.smatrix)
cr.set_source_surface(self.base)
cr.paint()
cr.restore()
if self.selected.fa.sum() > 0:
# draw immediate neighborhood
if self.selected.fa.sum() == 1:
vprops = dict(**self.vprops)
vprops["halo"] = self.highlight
vprops["halo_color"] = (0.9372549019607843, 0.1607843137254902, 0.1607843137254902, .9)
vprops["halo_size"] = 1.3
if self.highlight_color is not None:
vprops["halo_color"] = self.highlight_color
eprops = {}
eprops["color"] = (0.9372549019607843, 0.1607843137254902, 0.1607843137254902, .9)
if "control_points" in self.eprops:
eprops["control_points"] = self.eprops["control_points"]
if self.highlight_color is not None:
eprops["color"] = self.highlight_color
self.highlight.fa = self.selected.fa
infect_vertex_property(GraphView(self.g, directed=False),
self.highlight, [True])
self.highlight.fa = numpy.logical_xor(self.selected.fa,
self.highlight.fa)
hsrc = edge_endpoint_property(self.g, self.selected, "source")
htgt = edge_endpoint_property(self.g, self.selected, "target")
self.sel_edge_filt.fa = numpy.logical_or(hsrc.fa, htgt.fa)
u = GraphView(self.g,
vfilt=numpy.logical_or(self.highlight.fa,
self.selected.fa),
efilt=self.sel_edge_filt)
eprops["pen_width"] = self.eprops.get("pen_width",
_edefaults["pen_width"])
if isinstance(eprops["pen_width"], PropertyMap):
pw = eprops["pen_width"]
pw = u.own_property(pw.copy())
pw.fa *= 1.1
else:
eprops["pen_width"] *= 1.1
cr.save()
cr.set_matrix(self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix))
cairo_draw(u, self.pos, cr, vprops, eprops, self.vorder,
self.eorder, self.nodesfirst)
cr.restore()
# draw selected edges
vprops = dict(**self.vprops)
vprops["halo"] = True
eprops = {}
u = GraphView(self.g, vfilt=self.selected,
efilt=self.sel_edge_filt)
cr.save()
cr.set_matrix(self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix))
cairo_draw(u, self.pos, cr, vprops, eprops, self.vorder,
self.eorder, self.nodesfirst)
cr.restore()
if self.srect is not None:
cr.move_to(self.srect[0], self.srect[1])
cr.line_to(self.srect[0], self.srect[3])
cr.line_to(self.srect[2], self.srect[3])
cr.line_to(self.srect[2], self.srect[1])
cr.line_to(self.srect[0], self.srect[1])
cr.close_path()
cr.set_source_rgba(0, 0, 1, 0.3)
cr.fill()
if self.regenerate_generator is not None:
icon = self.render_icon(Gtk.STOCK_EXECUTE, Gtk.IconSize.BUTTON)
Gdk.cairo_set_source_pixbuf(cr, icon, 10, 10)
cr.paint()
if (self.picked is not None and self.picked is not False and
not isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap)):
if isinstance(self.display_prop, PropertyMap):
txt = str(self.display_prop[self.picked])
else:
txt = ", ".join([str(x[self.picked])
for x in self.display_prop])
geometry = [self.get_allocated_width(),
self.get_allocated_height()]
pos = [10, geometry[1] - 10]
cr.set_font_size(self.display_prop_size)
ext = cr.text_extents(txt)
pad = 8
cr.rectangle(pos[0] - pad / 2, pos[1] - ext[3] - pad / 2,
ext[2] + pad, ext[3] + pad)
cr.set_source_rgba(1, 1, 1, 1.0)
cr.fill()
cr.move_to(pos[0], pos[1])
cr.set_source_rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0)
cr.show_text(txt)
if self.regenerate_generator is not None:
self.queue_draw()
return False
# Position and transforms
def pos_to_device(self, pos, dist=False, surface=False, cr=None):
"""Convert a position from the graph space to the widget space."""
ox, oy = self.get_window().get_position()
if cr is None:
cr = self.get_window().cairo_create()
if surface:
cr.set_matrix(self.smatrix)
else:
cr.set_matrix(self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix))
if dist:
return cr.user_to_device_distance(pos[0], pos[1])
else:
x, y = cr.user_to_device(pos[0], pos[1])
return (x - ox, y - oy)
def pos_from_device(self, pos, dist=False, surface=False, cr=None):
"""Convert a position from the widget space to the device space."""
ox, oy = self.get_window().get_position()
if cr is None:
cr = self.get_window().cairo_create()
if surface:
cr.set_matrix(self.smatrix)
else:
cr.set_matrix(self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix))
if dist:
return cr.device_to_user_distance(pos[0], pos[1])
else:
return cr.device_to_user(pos[0] + ox, pos[1] + oy)
def apply_transform(self):
r"""Apply current transform matrix to vertex coordinates."""
zoom = self.pos_from_device((1, 0), dist=True)[0]
apply_transforms(self.g, self.pos, self.smatrix.multiply(self.tmatrix))
self.tmatrix = cairo.Matrix()
self.tmatrix.scale(zoom, zoom)
self.smatrix = cairo.Matrix()
apply_transforms(self.g, self.pos, self.smatrix.multiply(self.tmatrix))
self.tmatrix = cairo.Matrix()
self.tmatrix.scale(1. / zoom, 1. / zoom)
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
self.vertex_matrix.update()
self.fit_to_window()
self.regenerate_surface()
self.queue_draw()
def fit_to_window(self, ink=False, g=None):
r"""Fit graph to window."""
geometry = [self.get_allocated_width(), self.get_allocated_height()]
ox, oy = self.get_window().get_position()
if g is None:
g = self.g
pos = g.own_property(self.pos)
if self.fit_view != False:
try:
x, y, w, h = self.fit_view
zoom = min(geometry[0] / w, geometry[1] / h)
except TypeError:
pad = self.fit_view if self.fit_view is not True else 0.9
M = self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix)
pos_x, pos_y = ungroup_vector_property(pos, [0, 1])
P = np.zeros((2, len(pos_x.fa)))
P[0, :] = pos_x.fa
P[1, :] = pos_y.fa
T = np.zeros((2, 2))
O = np.zeros(2)
T[0, 0], T[1, 0], T[0, 1], T[1, 1], O[0], O[1] = M
P = np.dot(T, P)
P[0] += O[0]
P[1] += O[1]
pos_x.fa = P[0, :]
pos_y.fa = P[1, :]
pos = group_vector_property([pos_x, pos_y])
if self.fit_view_ink:
x, y, zoom = fit_to_view_ink(g, pos, geometry, self.vprops,
self.eprops, pad=pad)
else:
x, y, zoom = fit_to_view(get_bb(g, pos), geometry,
pad=pad)
else:
x, y, zoom = 0, 0, 1
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(ox, oy)
m.scale(zoom, zoom)
m.translate(-x, -y)
self.tmatrix = self.tmatrix.multiply(self.smatrix.multiply(m))
self.smatrix = cairo.Matrix()
if ink:
scale_ink(zoom, self.vprops, self.eprops)
# Picking vertices
def init_picked(self):
r"""Init picked vertices."""
self.selected.fa = False
p = self.pos_from_device(self.pointer)
if self.vertex_matrix is None:
self.vertex_matrix = VertexMatrix(self.g, self.pos)
self.picked = self.vertex_matrix.get_closest(p)
if self.picked is not None:
self.selected.a[int(self.picked)] = True
# Key and pointer bindings
def button_press_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle button press."""
if self.g.num_vertices() == 0:
return
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating or self.is_drag_gesture:
return
x = event.x
y = event.y
state = event.state
self.pointer = [x, y]
if event.button == 1 and not state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK:
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
self.srect = [x, y, x, y]
elif self.picked == False:
self.init_picked()
self.queue_draw()
if self.drag_begin is None:
self.drag_begin = [x, y]
elif (event.button == 2 or
(event.button == 1 and state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK)):
self.panning = (event.x, event.y)
elif event.button == 3:
if isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
self.picked = None
self.selected.fa = False
self.queue_draw()
elif self.picked is not False:
self.picked = False
self.selected.fa = False
self.queue_draw()
def button_release_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle button release."""
if self.g.num_vertices() == 0:
return
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating or self.is_drag_gesture:
return
state = event.state
if event.button == 1:
if self.srect is not None:
if self.picked == False:
self.init_picked()
if not isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
self.picked = self.selected
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK:
old_picked = self.picked.fa.copy()
self.picked.fa = False
p1 = [self.srect[0], self.srect[1]]
p2 = [self.srect[2], self.srect[3]]
poly = [p1, [p1[0], p2[1]], p2, [p2[0], p1[1]]]
poly = [self.pos_from_device(x) for x in poly]
self.vertex_matrix.mark_polygon(poly, self.picked)
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK:
self.picked.fa = old_picked - self.picked.fa & old_picked
self.srect = None
self.queue_draw()
self.drag_begin = None
if self.moved_picked:
if self.layout_user_callback is not None:
self.layout_user_callback(self, self.g, self.picked,
self.pos, self.vprops,
self.eprops)
self.moved_picked = False
self.regenerate_surface(complete=True)
self.queue_draw()
elif event.button == 2:
self.panning = None
self.queue_draw()
def motion_notify_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle pointer motion."""
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating:
return
if event.is_hint:
x, y, state = event.window.get_pointer()[1:]
else:
x = event.x
y = event.y
state = event.state
self.pointer = [x, y]
if (state & Gdk.ModifierType.BUTTON1_MASK and
not state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK):
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
if self.srect is not None:
self.srect[2:] = self.pointer
self.queue_draw()
elif (self.picked is not None and self.picked is not False
and self.srect is None):
p = self.pos_from_device(self.pointer)
if isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
if self.drag_begin is not None:
c = self.pos_from_device(self.drag_begin)
u = GraphView(self.g, vfilt=self.picked)
delta = np.asarray(p) - np.asarray(c)
for v in u.vertices():
new_pos = self.pos[v].a + delta
self.vertex_matrix.update_vertex(self.g.vertex(int(v)),
new_pos)
self.drag_begin = self.pointer
elif self.vertex_matrix is not None:
self.vertex_matrix.update_vertex(self.picked, p)
self.moved_picked = True
self.queue_draw()
elif (state & Gdk.ModifierType.BUTTON2_MASK or
(state & Gdk.ModifierType.BUTTON1_MASK and
state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK)):
if self.panning is not None:
offset = [x - self.panning[0],
y - self.panning[1]]
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(offset[0], offset[1])
self.smatrix = self.smatrix * m
self.panning = (x, y)
self.queue_draw()
else:
self.panning = None
if self.picked is not False:
p = self.pos_from_device(self.pointer)
if self.vertex_matrix is None:
self.vertex_matrix = VertexMatrix(self.g, self.pos)
v = self.vertex_matrix.get_closest(p)
if v is not None and not isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
if self.picked is not None:
self.selected[self.picked] = False
if self.picked != v:
self.queue_draw()
self.picked = v
self.selected[v] = True
def scroll_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle scrolling."""
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating:
return
self.regenerate_max_time = 50
def restore_render_time():
self.regenerate_max_time = self.max_render_time
return False
self.surface_callback = gobject.timeout_add(2000, restore_render_time)
state = event.state
angle = 0
zoom = 1.
if event.direction == Gdk.ScrollDirection.SMOOTH:
is_smooth, dx, dy = event.get_scroll_deltas()
if dy == 0:
return
else:
dy = 1
if (event.direction == Gdk.ScrollDirection.UP or
event.direction == Gdk.ScrollDirection.SMOOTH):
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK:
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
angle = .01 * dy
else:
angle = .1 * dy
else:
if dy > 0:
zoom = 1. + (1. / .9 - 1) * abs(dy)
else:
zoom = 1. / (1. + abs(dy) / 9)
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
scale_ink(zoom, self.vprops, self.eprops)
elif event.direction == Gdk.ScrollDirection.DOWN:
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK:
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
angle = -.01
else:
angle = -.1
else:
zoom = .9
if state & Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK:
scale_ink(zoom, self.vprops, self.eprops)
# keep centered
if zoom != 1:
center = self.pointer
cpos = self.pos_from_device(center)
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.scale(zoom, zoom)
self.tmatrix = self.tmatrix.multiply(m)
ncpos = self.pos_from_device(center)
self.tmatrix.translate(ncpos[0] - cpos[0],
ncpos[1] - cpos[1])
self.lazy_regenerate = True
if angle != 0:
if not isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
center = (self.pointer[0], self.pointer[1])
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(center[0], center[1])
m.rotate(angle)
m.translate(-center[0], -center[1])
self.smatrix = self.smatrix.multiply(m)
else:
center = self.pos_from_device(self.pointer)
u = GraphView(self.g, vfilt=self.picked)
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
for v in u.vertices():
self.vertex_matrix.remove_vertex(self.g.vertex(int(v)))
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.rotate(angle)
m.translate(-center[0], -center[1])
apply_transforms(u, self.pos, m)
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(center[0], center[1])
apply_transforms(u, self.pos, m)
if self.vertex_matrix is not None:
for v in u.vertices():
self.vertex_matrix.add_vertex(self.g.vertex(int(v)))
self.moved_picked = True
self.queue_draw()
def key_press_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle key press."""
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating:
return
#print event.keyval
if event.keyval == ord('r'):
self.fit_to_window()
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True)
self.queue_draw()
elif event.keyval == ord('s'):
self.reset_layout()
elif event.keyval == ord('a'):
self.apply_transform()
elif event.keyval == ord('p'):
if self.picked == False:
self.init_picked()
else:
self.picked = False
self.selected.fa = False
self.vertex_matrix = None
self.queue_draw()
elif event.keyval == ord('z'):
if isinstance(self.picked, PropertyMap):
u = GraphView(self.g, vfilt=self.picked)
self.fit_to_window(g=u)
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True)
self.queue_draw()
def key_release_event(self, widget, event):
r"""Handle release event."""
if self.is_zooming or self.is_rotating:
return
if self.key_press_user_callback is not None:
self.key_press_user_callback(self, self.g, event.keyval,
self.picked, self.pos, self.vprops,
self.eprops)
if event.keyval == 65507: # Control_L
if self.moved_picked:
self.moved_picked = False
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True, complete=True)
self.queue_draw()
# Touch gestures
def zoom_begin(self, gesture, seq):
self.is_zooming = True
self.zoom_scale = 1.
def zoom_end(self, gesture, seq):
self.is_zooming = False
self.regenerate_surface(reset=True)
self.queue_draw()
def scale_changed(self, gesture, scale):
zoom = scale / self.zoom_scale
self.zoom_scale = scale
center = gesture.get_bounding_box_center()[1:]
cpos = self.pos_from_device(center, surface=True)
self.smatrix.scale(zoom, zoom)
ncpos = self.pos_from_device(center, surface=True)
self.smatrix.translate(ncpos[0] - cpos[0],
ncpos[1] - cpos[1])
scale_ink(zoom, self.vprops, self.eprops)
self.queue_draw()
def rotate_begin(self, gesture, seq):
self.is_rotating = True
self.angle = None
def rotate_end(self, gesture, seq):
self.is_rotating = False
def angle_changed(self, gesture, angle, angle_delta):
if self.angle is None:
self.angle = angle
delta = angle - self.angle
self.angle = angle
center = gesture.get_bounding_box_center()[1:]
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(center[0], center[1])
m.rotate(delta)
m.translate(-center[0], -center[1])
self.smatrix = self.smatrix.multiply(m)
self.queue_draw()
def drag_gesture_begin(self, gesture, seq):
self.drag_last = (0, 0)
self.is_drag_gesture = True
self.picked = False
self.selected.fa = False
def drag_gesture_end(self, gesture, seq):
self.is_drag_gesture = False
def drag_gesture_update(self, gesture, dx, dy):
delta = (dx - self.drag_last[0], dy - self.drag_last[1])
self.drag_last = (dx, dy)
m = cairo.Matrix()
m.translate(delta[0], delta[1])
self.smatrix = self.smatrix.multiply(m)
self.queue_draw()
[docs]
class GraphWindow(Gtk.Window):
def __init__(self, g, pos, geometry, vprops=None, eprops=None, vorder=None,
eorder=None, nodesfirst=False, update_layout=False, **kwargs):
r"""Interactive GTK+ window containing a :class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWidget`.
Parameters
----------
g : :class:`~graph_tool.Graph`
Graph to be drawn.
pos : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap`
Vector-valued vertex property map containing the x and y coordinates of
the vertices.
geometry : tuple
Widget geometry.
vprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the vertex properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``vertex_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
eprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the edge properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``edge_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
vorder : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the vertices are drawn.
eorder : :class:`~graph_tool.EdgePropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the edges are drawn.
nodesfirst : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
If ``True``, the vertices are drawn first, otherwise the edges are.
update_layout : bool (optional, default: ``True``)
If ``True``, the layout will be updated dynamically.
**kwargs
Any extra parameters are passed to :class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWidget` and
:func:`~graph_tool.draw.cairo_draw`.
"""
Gtk.Window.__init__(self, title="graph-tool's interactive window™")
icon = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file('%s/graph-tool-logo.svg' %
os.path.dirname(__file__))
self.set_icon(icon)
self.set_default_size(geometry[0], geometry[1])
self.graph = GraphWidget(g, pos, vprops, eprops, vorder, eorder,
nodesfirst, update_layout, **kwargs)
self.add(self.graph)
def __del__(self):
self.graph.cleanup()
_window_list = []
[docs]
def interactive_window(g, pos=None, vprops=None, eprops=None, vorder=None,
eorder=None, nodesfirst=False, geometry=(500, 400),
update_layout=True, sync=True, main=True,
window=None, return_window=False, **kwargs):
r"""Display an interactive GTK+ window containing the given graph.
Parameters
----------
g : :class:`~graph_tool.Graph`
Graph to be drawn.
pos : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
Vector-valued vertex property map containing the x and y coordinates of
the vertices. If not given, it will be computed using :func:`sfdp_layout`.
vprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the vertex properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``vertex_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
eprops : dict (optional, default: ``None``)
Dictionary with the vertex properties. Individual properties may also be
given via the ``edge_<prop-name>`` parameters, where ``<prop-name>`` is
the name of the property.
vorder : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the vertices are drawn.
eorder : :class:`~graph_tool.EdgePropertyMap` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, defines the relative order in which the edges are drawn.
nodesfirst : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
If ``True``, the vertices are drawn first, otherwise the edges are.
geometry : tuple (optional, default: ``(500, 400)``)
Window geometry.
update_layout : bool (optional, default: ``True``)
If ``True``, the layout will be updated dynamically.
main : bool (optional, default: ``True``)
If ``False``, the GTK+ main loop will not be called.
window : :class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWindow` (optional, default: ``None``)
If provided, specifies the window where the drawing will
occur. Otherwise a new one will be created.
return_window : bool (optional, default: ``False``)
If ``True``, the GTK+ window will be returned.
**kwargs
Any extra parameters are passed to :class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWindow`,
:class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWidget` and :func:`~graph_tool.draw.cairo_draw`.
Returns
-------
pos : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap`
Vector vertex property map with the x and y coordinates of the vertices.
selected : :class:`~graph_tool.VertexPropertyMap` (optional, only if ``output is None``)
Boolean-valued vertex property map marking the vertices which were
selected interactively.
Notes
-----
See documentation of :class:`~graph_tool.draw.GraphWidget` for key bindings
information.
"""
if window is None:
if pos is None:
if update_layout:
pos = random_layout(g, [1, 1])
else:
pos = sfdp_layout(g)
win = GraphWindow(g, pos, geometry, vprops, eprops, vorder, eorder,
nodesfirst, update_layout, **kwargs)
win.show_all()
_window_list.append(win)
else:
win = window
win.graph.update(pos, vprops, eprops, vorder, eorder, nodesfirst,
**kwargs)
win.graph.regenerate_surface(complete=True)
win.graph.queue_draw()
if main:
def destroy_callback(*args, **kwargs):
global _window_list
for w in _window_list:
w.destroy()
Gtk.main_quit()
win.connect("delete_event", destroy_callback)
Gtk.main()
else:
while Gtk.events_pending():
Gtk.main_iteration()
if return_window:
return win
return pos, win.graph.selected.copy()